The international requirement for gold is soaring. This drives the exploration for innovative sources of this valuable metal. One such opportunity is the extraction of gold from obsolete mobile phone circuit boards, a growing industry driven by both environmental and economic factors. This circuit boards are rich in valuable metals like gold, as w

In the annals of computing history, the DEC Alpha and HP PA-RISC architectures stand as enduring examples to a bygone era of innovation. Both RISC platforms emerged in the late 1980s, competing with the then-dominant x86 paradigm. The Alpha, renowned for its performance, found a niche in server applications, while the PA-RISC gained fame through it